SICP/ex-2_01-xx.scm
2020-10-19 21:36:17 -04:00

56 lines
1.3 KiB
Scheme

(load "util.scm")
(define (add-rat x y)
(make-rat (+ (* (numer x) (denom y))
(* (numer y) (denom x)))
(* (denom x) (denom y))))
(define (sub-rat x y)
(make-rat (- (* (numer x) (denom y))
(* (numer y) (denom x)))
(* (denom x) (denom y))))
(define (mul-rat x y)
(make-rat (* (numer x) (numer y))
(* (denom x) (denom y))))
(define (div-rat x y)
(make-rat (* (numer x) (denom y))
(* (denom x) (numer y))))
(define (equal-rat? x y)
(= (* (numer x) (denom y))
(* (numer y) (denom x))))
(define (make-rat n d)
(let ((g (gcd n d)))
(cons (/ n g) (/ d g))))
(define (numer x) (car x))
(define (denom x) (cdr x))
(define (print-rat x)
(newline)
(display (numer x))
(display "/")
(display (denom x)))
; Examples
; (define one-half (make-rat 1 2))
; (print-rat one-half)
; (define one-third (make-rat 1 3))
; (print-rat (add-rat one-half one-third))
; (print-rat (mul-rat one-half one-third))
; (print-rat (add-rat one-third one-third))
(display "ex-2.1")
(define (make-rat n d)
(let ((g (gcd n d)))
(if (< (* n d) 0)
(cons (- (abs (/ n g))) (abs (/ d g)))
(cons (abs (/ n g)) (abs (/ d g))))))
(print-rat (make-rat 3 9))
(print-rat (make-rat -3 9))
(print-rat (make-rat 3 -9))
(print-rat (make-rat -3 -9))
(display "\n\nex-2.2")